How much do you know about painting?
As a Pattern Roller Manufacturer, I have some information to share with you. Before painting the wall paint, it is necessary to clean the construction area first, if the furniture, electrical appliances, etc. are best moved to other places. If you can't move it, you need to protect the finished product, because, during the construction process, it will inevitably lead to paint falling, which will easily cause pollution and affect the aesthetics of use.
Before the official start of construction, a comprehensive inspection of the wall is required to see if the base is firm and flat. If the paint film is peeled off or cracked on the old wall, it is necessary to first shovel the wall or use plaster to repair the crack. The wall surface is free from dust, debris, and flatness, and then the interface agent is used to paint the wall surface, and the construction should be fine and uniform.
Then you need to level the wall. This process is usually painted twice, but it needs to be determined by the actual situation. After the first coating, it is necessary to dry naturally, then sanding, and finally the second coating. In the construction, it is necessary to pay attention to the consistency of the blade to make the thickness uniform.
Ragging Roller
The first is to apply the primer. The purpose of this is to increase the adhesion of the topcoat. After completely drying, the topcoat can be applied. Before painting, you need to match the topcoat to make the color the same, so that the color of the wall can be consistent when painting. However, it should be noted that the Ragging Roller should be kept at the same speed so that the paint surface can be smooth and smooth.
After the wall paint is applied, we still need to check and accept the wall after it has completely dried out. That is to observe whether the wall surface is flawed or cracked, and the color is the same. If problems are found, it needs to be repaired immediately.
The steps of brushing the wall paint are very important. Those who have not brushed must not master the brushing skills. What are the techniques for brushing?
When you first brush the ceiling, you should start with the natural light source and gradually apply it to other places. The stucco wall should be from top to bottom. The distance of the brush should be controlled to a width of two feet. It is also applied to natural light sources. After painting the windows, the paint on the edge of the window should start from the side of the window, and finally the frame of the window. Next, paint the details, such as the panel at the intersection of the wall and the ceiling, and finally, paint the skirting board.
The steps of the painting are still relatively simple. If you want to paint yourself, you still need to master some brushing techniques in advance. The above information about the steps of painting and the related skills of the wall paint, you can refer to the next.Our company has Pattern Roller and we welcome everyone to come and consult.
Everything You Need to Know About Paint
Painting walls, ceilings, and home exteriors are some of the most popular DIY fix-ups by homeowners. Although almost everyone paints from time to time, how many people know what they're buying and applying?
Just what is this stuff, and what do you need to know when you buy it. How much paint do you need? Is the $5-per-gallon paint as good as the $45-per-gallon paint? And what about latex paint and oil-based paint? Or primer?
It can all be pretty confusing and, as a result, many people simply base their decision on price. They get the cheapest paint they can buy only to find out that they need to paint and recoat and recoat and recoat, just to get the cheap paint to cover.
What Is Paint?
Paint is a mixture of four basic ingredients: pigments, resins, solvents, and additives. Pigment is the color, and resin is the binder, or glue. Solvent is the carrier that makes it all liquid and evaporates as the paint dries. Additives provide specific performance characteristics, such as stain-blocking or mold-killing properties.
Cheap paints have a higher percentage of solvents per volume than better pains. As a result, there can be up to 55 percent less pigment and resin in a gallon of cheap paint. This means that most of what you are applying with cheap paint is solvent (water or mineral spirits), which just evaporates, leaving little pigment behind. This is why you have to recoat and recoat up to four times with low-quality paint before enough pigment is left behind to cover the color underneath.
Water-Based vs. Oil-Based Types of Paint
All paints basically fall into two solvent categories that define their type: water-based or oil-based. Water-based paint actually has water as a solvent, but just to confuse everyone this paint is most commonly called "latex" even though it does not contain latex.
Many water-based paints are made with acrylic and may be called "acrylic latex." The label "oil-based paint" is equally confusing, because it isn't actually made with oil; it has a solvent of mineral spirits (also known as paint thinner) or alkyd resin.
Alkyd can be thinned with mineral spirits, and latex paint is thinned with water. At the paint store, you'll be understood if you use the terms latex paint or alkyd or oil-based paint.
Water-Based (Latex) Paint
Latex paint is the most common type of paint for home use for several reasons:
Cleans up with soap and water
Environmentally friendly; typically contains fewer VOCs (volatile organic compounds)
Excellent performance
Remains flexible, withstands movement
Can prevent mildew and moisture
Fast-drying
Available in many colors and sheens
You can use water-based paint in almost any application in the home, from exteriors and trim to interior walls and woodwork.
Alkyd Paint
Alkyd paint is not commonly used in home painting applications. At one time, these paints were the standard for bathrooms and other "wet" areas, since they were easy to scrub, had a higher sheen, and were more durable than the early latex paints. That is no longer true, however, as many latex paints now equal and sometimes outperform alkyd paints.
When used in the home, alkyd paints are most commonly reserved for areas subject to heavy wear or prone to impact. These include trim, floors, and sometimes cabinets. Another benefit to alkyd is it has a longer drying time than latex paint, so it does not show brush strokes as much. This is an advantage when painting trim, woodwork, and cabinetry.
Some disadvantages of alkyd paint include:
Typically more expensive than latex paint.
Odor-intensive when drying and typically contains more VOCs.
Requires cleanup with chemical solvent (mineral spirits or paint thinner).
Paint Sheen
Another consideration in selecting the proper paint is a factor called paint sheen. Paint sheen refers to how shiny the dried paint surface becomes when dry. There are four basic sheens:
Flat
Eggshell or Satin
Semi-gloss
Gloss
Flat. Flat paints have the least amount of sheen. The advantages of this are that the paint hides imperfections well and the painted surface creates very little glare. The disadvantage is that is not very washable. If you rub the surface with a damp sponge, the paint may come off on the sponge. For all of these reasons, flat paint typically is used only on the ceilings in homes.
Eggshell. This type of paint has a moderate amount of sheen so it hides imperfections somewhat and produces relatively little glare. It's also fairly washable. These characteristics make it the standard choice for all walls in living areas—that is, everywhere except kitchens and bathrooms.Satin. This paint is similar to eggshell and is sometimes a half-step up in glossiness. Some manufacturers offer satin in place of eggshell; others offer both.
Semi-gloss. This option is used in kitchens, bathrooms, laundry rooms, and similar areas that need the high washability and moisture-resistance of a glossier paint. It's okay to use eggshell or satin in these areas, too, provided the surfaces stay dry, but semi-gloss is a better all-around option.Gloss. Gloss paint is used on trim, doors, and cabinets because it's tough and highly washable. It also reflects a lot of light, which makes these small but detailed elements pop with color.
It can all be pretty confusing and, as a result, many people simply base their decision on price. They get the cheapest paint they can buy only to find out that they need to paint and recoat and recoat and recoat, just to get the cheap paint to cover.
What Is Paint?
Paint is a mixture of four basic ingredients: pigments, resins, solvents, and additives. Pigment is the color, and resin is the binder, or glue. Solvent is the carrier that makes it all liquid and evaporates as the paint dries. Additives provide specific performance characteristics, such as stain-blocking or mold-killing properties.
Cheap paints have a higher percentage of solvents per volume than better pains. As a result, there can be up to 55 percent less pigment and resin in a gallon of cheap paint. This means that most of what you are applying with cheap paint is solvent (water or mineral spirits), which just evaporates, leaving little pigment behind. This is why you have to recoat and recoat up to four times with low-quality paint before enough pigment is left behind to cover the color underneath.
Water-Based vs. Oil-Based Types of Paint
All paints basically fall into two solvent categories that define their type: water-based or oil-based. Water-based paint actually has water as a solvent, but just to confuse everyone this paint is most commonly called "latex" even though it does not contain latex.
Many water-based paints are made with acrylic and may be called "acrylic latex." The label "oil-based paint" is equally confusing, because it isn't actually made with oil; it has a solvent of mineral spirits (also known as paint thinner) or alkyd resin.
Alkyd can be thinned with mineral spirits, and latex paint is thinned with water. At the paint store, you'll be understood if you use the terms latex paint or alkyd or oil-based paint.
Water-Based (Latex) Paint
Latex paint is the most common type of paint for home use for several reasons:
Cleans up with soap and water
Environmentally friendly; typically contains fewer VOCs (volatile organic compounds)
Excellent performance
Remains flexible, withstands movement
Can prevent mildew and moisture
Fast-drying
Available in many colors and sheens
You can use water-based paint in almost any application in the home, from exteriors and trim to interior walls and woodwork.
Alkyd Paint
Alkyd paint is not commonly used in home painting applications. At one time, these paints were the standard for bathrooms and other "wet" areas, since they were easy to scrub, had a higher sheen, and were more durable than the early latex paints. That is no longer true, however, as many latex paints now equal and sometimes outperform alkyd paints.
When used in the home, alkyd paints are most commonly reserved for areas subject to heavy wear or prone to impact. These include trim, floors, and sometimes cabinets. Another benefit to alkyd is it has a longer drying time than latex paint, so it does not show brush strokes as much. This is an advantage when painting trim, woodwork, and cabinetry.
Some disadvantages of alkyd paint include:
Typically more expensive than latex paint.
Odor-intensive when drying and typically contains more VOCs.
Requires cleanup with chemical solvent (mineral spirits or paint thinner).
Paint Sheen
Another consideration in selecting the proper paint is a factor called paint sheen. Paint sheen refers to how shiny the dried paint surface becomes when dry. There are four basic sheens:
Flat
Eggshell or Satin
Semi-gloss
Gloss
Flat. Flat paints have the least amount of sheen. The advantages of this are that the paint hides imperfections well and the painted surface creates very little glare. The disadvantage is that is not very washable. If you rub the surface with a damp sponge, the paint may come off on the sponge. For all of these reasons, flat paint typically is used only on the ceilings in homes.
Eggshell. This type of paint has a moderate amount of sheen so it hides imperfections somewhat and produces relatively little glare. It's also fairly washable. These characteristics make it the standard choice for all walls in living areas—that is, everywhere except kitchens and bathrooms.
Satin. This paint is similar to eggshell and is sometimes a half-step up in glossiness. Some manufacturers offer satin in place of eggshell; others offer both.
Semi-gloss. This option is used in kitchens, bathrooms, laundry rooms, and similar areas that need the high washability and moisture-resistance of a glossier paint. It's okay to use eggshell or satin in these areas, too, provided the surfaces stay dry, but semi-gloss is a better all-around option.
Gloss. Gloss paint is used on trim, doors, and cabinets because it's tough and highly washable. It also reflects a lot of light, which makes these small but detailed elements pop with color.
Buy the Right Paint for the Space
One of the most important things to do before you start your project is choosing the correct paint. Flat and matte finishes may be cheaper, but they are harder to clean than an eggshell or satin finish.
Consider how the space will be used for your lifestyle. A high-traffic area, where children and dogs will spend a lot of time, needs a more durable paint than a bathroom. Ceiling paint is thicker than wall paint and grips the surface with fewer drips.Some paint is more durable and washable than others.
Some are designed to smoothly cover an interior with rich hues and specific types of sheens, and some paints can help sanitize or reduce odors.
Before you begin, prepare your walls for painting. Use a good cleaner-degreaser (read the label to see if it should be diluted) or an emulsifying soap to thoroughly wash the walls and any painted trim. Rinse the walls with clean water and allow them to dry thoroughly.
This is a good time to patch any holes with a wall repair patch kit. Sand any patches, scuffs, gouges or other imperfections to create a smooth surface. Finally, wipe the walls again with a clean, damp rag to remove any remaining dust.
